Relations between losses in piezoelectric ceramic and the magnitude of its vibration level
References
D.A. Berlincourt, D.R. Curran and H. Jaffe, Piezoelectric and piezomagnetic materials, Physical Acoustics, Vol. IA, W.P. Mason [Ed.], Academic Press, New York 1964, Ch. 3.
C.W. Bert and V. Birman, Effects of stress and electric field on the coefficients of piezoelectric materials: one-dimensional formulation, Mechanics Res. Commun., 25, 2, 165–169 (1998).
W.G. Cady, Piezoelectricity, Mc Graw Hill, New York 1946, Ch. V, XIII and XV.
D. Damjanovic and D.V. Taylor, Contributions to the nonlinear dielectric and piezoelectric response of ferroelectric thin films and ceramics, Ferroelectrics, 221, 137–146 (1999).
G.H. Haertling, Ferroelectric ceramics, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 82, 4, 797–818 (1999).
D.A. Hall, Rayleigh behaviour and the threshold field in ferroelectric ceramics, Ferroelectrics, 223, 319-328 (1999).
IRE Standards on piezoelectric crystals: Measurement of piezoelectric ceramics, Proc. IRE, 49, 7, 1161–1169 (1961).
K. Ishii, N. Akimoto, S. Tashiro and H. Igarashi, Analysis of nonlinear phenomena in piezoelectric ceramics under high-power vibration, J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn., 106, 6, 555–558 (1998).